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Metalattakk
08-Mar-08, 16:44
Some years ago now, I was taken on a fishing trip into the hills of southern Caithness.

The plan was to tramp 3 miles off the beaten track to a wee bothy halfway up Ben Alisky, camp overnight, then spend the best part of the next day fishing at a wee loch nearby, called Loch Breac.

You can find it marked on this map - just click the 'Photo Map' button and it will open in a new window: http://www.geo.ed.ac.uk/scotgaz/features/featuredetails2287.html (http://forum.caithness.org/go.php?url=http://forum.caithness.org/go.php?url=http://forum.caithness.org/go.php?url=http://forum.caithness.org/go.php?url=http://forum.caithness.org/go.php?url=http://forum.caithness.org/go.php?url=http://forum.caithness.org/go.php?url=http://www.geo.ed.ac.uk/scotgaz/features/featuredetails2287.html)

It'll look like this:

http://i190.photobucket.com/albums/z55/Metalattakk/loch-breac1.jpg

Now, the interesting bit is just to the north-west of the loch. You might be able to make out a small square walled enclosure, this is where the bothy we camped at is.

http://i190.photobucket.com/albums/z55/Metalattakk/loch-breac2.jpg

So, there is a square enclosure, with the bothy in the bottom-right area, and along the outside of the wall there is the remains of a two-room house. (Use the map link and zoom in as close as you like.) To the north, there is another two houses and a smaller enclosure, and right next door to the south, there is another house and a long straight wall that just suddenly stops.

Who lived here? And more importantly, why? There is nothing for miles around. The land is far from arable, so crop-growing would not have been an option. A few neeps and tatties perhaps?

Could it have been home to a shepherd, brought in after the clearances? Most probably. But why build such a home so far from anything else? There are no access roads, only a 'keeper's path which runs nearby.

On the way home the next day, we stopped and asked the 'keeper at Dalnawillan Lodge, who told us that the settlement was inhabited up until about the early 1950s. Could someone really have lived there so recently?

The whole place fascinates me. What standard of living did these people have? Indeed, what did they live on? How did they build this settlement?


(And as an aside, you know how getting low-level images of Wick and surrounding areas is impossible with Google Earth and Microsoft's Live Search? Well, the map I link to above covers all of the north of Scotland at a low level. Check it out!)

Big hughie
08-Mar-08, 20:43
Hi Metalattack I noticed Ben Alisky is in Latheron parish from the Gazeteer so
I looked up Freecen and could not get a match to either Breac Alisky etc I was looking at the map and I suppose the nearest track to the settlement is the one to the south from Loch Dubh up through Achnaclyth back down to Dunbeath so I tried Achnaclyth but no joy Perhaps if someone knows the actual name of the settlement it would be possible to see who lived there using Freecen and Scotlands people
Who ever they were they must have been tough!!

Beeg Hugheeee

Metalattakk
08-Mar-08, 21:20
The nearest track comes from the west, from Dalnawillan Lodge, and as far as I know there is no name for the place. Any info you can glean would be most welcome. ;)

Aye, they must have been tough alright. Some of the stones used to build the walls and houses are just massive.

Dog-eared
09-Mar-08, 02:05
Is that not the remains of another walled enclosure, just North of the Loch ?

Metalattakk
09-Mar-08, 03:04
http://i190.photobucket.com/albums/z55/Metalattakk/loch-breac-3.jpg

You mean this diamond shape?

It's certainly suspiciously uniform. Could well be an enclosure that's sunk into the bog. I remember the terrain around the loch as being quite soft and wet.

Or are you thinking of something else?

Kevin Milkins
09-Mar-08, 10:34
That looks like an interesting place to visit. We were looking for somewere to go for a ride out today and the weather looks good. Is it hard to find or very differcult to get to.

Metalattakk
09-Mar-08, 12:30
I think the party I was with had to get permission from the landowner before we went.

Travelling there was a logistical nightmare, to be honest. The area around Ben Alisky is basically peat-bog, and every step had to be carefully planned in advance. Took us about 3 hours to travel the 3 miles to the settlement.

Kevin Milkins
09-Mar-08, 16:00
I think the party I was with had to get permission from the landowner before we went.

Travelling there was a logistical nightmare, to be honest. The area around Ben Alisky is basically peat-bog, and every step had to be carefully planned in advance. Took us about 3 hours to travel the 3 miles to the settlement.
I think I may have to plan that one out for another time.its a pitty we can not get a better veiw from google as I can work that. Thaks for info Metalattakk

matelot79
09-Mar-08, 19:32
You can’t get up to Dalnawillan or the glut now by vehicle, unless the gates have been left open. You could always park up and step over the gates and walk, or maybe a mountain bike.

r.rackstraw
09-Mar-08, 23:40
I have been to this place a few times and have wondered about its origins. It is a very exposed site and a strange choice for a place to live.
But I think metalattakk is correct - it is probably a 19th century shepherd's house.

Big hughie
10-Mar-08, 12:29
Hi Matelattak
I had a look in the 1841 census and found Ben Alisky in the Halkirk district
it gave the following with 2 occupied dwellings
William Gunn 45 yo Farmer
Ann Gunn 25yo farmer
Angus Coghill Man Servant

and in the other
Isabella Gunn 25 yo of Independant means

I could find no trace of anyone there in the 1851 census but bear in mind it was a hurried look

Beeeeeg Hugheeeeeeee

Metalattakk
10-Mar-08, 20:51
Thanks for the info, Big hughie.

I had a look at the 1841 census online, and there I found the following:


GUNN Niel M 45 Farmer
GUNN Ann F 30
GUNN Wm. M 1
KEITH John M 10 Male ServantSo there are some discrepancies, I guess. Ah, the mystery deepens... :)

Edit: Just found the family you mentioned as well, so it seems there were two lots of Gunns up there somewhere.

Kenn
10-Mar-08, 21:20
The mystery deepens, are they one and the same and don't know what year they were born?
It can be a great bane when searching census lists, my maternal grandmother was never consistent on her age but then she was a woman! She was in fact two years older than we believed accoring to her birth certificate.
Just a thought, does The Clan Gunn have any records at their centre of folk bearing the name?